Current Affairs – May 2025 (India)

 

Current Affairs May-2025

1. India's Economic Growth Forecast Revised

The United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UNDESA) has revised India's economic growth forecast for 2025 downward to 6.3%, from its earlier projection of 6.6%. The downgrade is primarily attributed to ongoing trade tensions and policy uncertainty, which are expected to impact economic momentum. @EconomicTimes

2. Bavarian Companies Forge New Ties with India

Bavarian companies are increasingly investing in India, particularly in Karnataka, according to Tobias Gotthardt, Bavarian Parliament member and Vice Minister in the Bavarian Ministry of Economic Affairs. Notable developments include a ₹315-crore investment by Krones and a strategic partnership between Renk Group and Quantum Systems to develop military drones. The goal is to integrate drones and tanks through advanced technology. The Times of India

3. High Spectrum Costs Could Impact India's Digital Goals

A recent report by the London-based GSMA highlights that India's high spectrum costs, among the highest in the world, are placing a heavy financial burden on telecom companies. This financial strain could hinder India’s progress toward its digital goals in the coming years. The GSMA urges the Indian government to prioritize the long-term development of a sustainable digital ecosystem, suggesting that reducing spectrum costs could facilitate greater investment in digital infrastructure and services needed for national digital transformation. Wikipedia+5@EconomicTimes+5Guidely+5

4. NIA Raids 15 Locations in Punjab in Crackdown on Babbar Khalsa International

On May 16, 2025, the National Investigation Agency (NIA) conducted raids at 15 locations across Punjab in a significant operation targeting the banned terrorist group Babbar Khalsa International (BKI). The raids, carried out in Gurdaspur, Batala, Amritsar, and Kapurthala, were linked to a grenade attack on a police station in Gurdaspur in December 2024. Authorities seized incriminating materials including mobile phones, digital devices, and documents. The Times of India

5. India Considers Restricting Pakistan's Water Supply

Following a deadly April attack in Indian Kashmir, which New Delhi attributes to Islamabad, India is considering significant measures to restrict Pakistan's water supply from the Indus river system. Shortly after the attack that killed 26 civilians, India suspended its participation in the 1960 Indus Waters Treaty, which allocates river usage between the two nations. Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi has since directed officials to fast-track projects on the Chenab, Jhelum, and Indus rivers—primarily earmarked for Pakistan—to divert more water for Indian use. Reuters

6. PM Modi Addresses Nation on Terrorism and Nuclear Threats

On the occasion of Buddha Purnima, Prime Minister Narendra Modi addressed the nation, emphasizing India's firm stance against terrorism and nuclear threats, particularly in relation to Pakistan. Citing Lord Buddha's principle that the path to peace requires strength, Modi underscored that peace cannot come through silence or surrender. He explicitly accused Pakistan of state-sponsored terrorism, declaring that any future dialogue would only pertain to terrorism and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK). Indiatimes+1Reuters+1

7. India and EU Launch ₹391 Crore Research Initiatives

On May 15, 2025, India and the European Union (EU) launched two major research initiatives under the India-EU Trade and Technology Council (TTC), to enhance bilateral cooperation in trade, technology, and sustainability. AffairsCloud

8. India Honored as 'Country Champion' at World Bank Land Conference 2025

India was recognized as a Country Champion at the 2025 World Bank Land Conference for its groundbreaking work in digital land governance. Programs like SVAMITVA and Gram Manchitra have earned international praise for their effectiveness in improving land ownership clarity and empowering rural communities through innovative technology. Guidely

9. Operation Black Forest: Indian Government Offensive Against Naxalites

On 21 April 2025, Indian security forces began a massive military operation against Naxalite insurgents in areas located between the states of Chhattisgarh and Telangana. The Minister of Home Affairs Amit Shah announced on 14 May that the offensive had concluded in a major success for the Indian forces, killing 31 Maoists, including top commanders. Though only 4 deaths could be confirmed. Shah further stated that India will soon be "Naxal-free". Wikipedia

10. 2025 Khelo India Youth Games Held in Bihar

The 7th edition of the Khelo India Youth Games (KIYG) was held from May 4 to May 15, 2025, marking the first time the event took place in Bihar. This national multi-sport event brought together over 10,000 athletes from 36 states and union territories, competing across 28 disciplines, including traditional Indian sports and esports as a demonstration category. Wikipedia